Impact of hypothetical COVID-19 loans on total public debt risk
Present value of public and publicly guaranteed debt as % of GDP
70%55%35%428Samoa158Kiribati498Papua New Guinea78Solomon Islands408Tonga358Vanuatu298Marshall Islands168Micronesia368Tuvalu0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%

Note: Warning thresholds based on different country debt-carrying capacities

Source: Authors’ calculations; IMF